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What 铭 means in a Chinese namemíng

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铭míng · B
tier B

铸或刻在器物上的文字,用来称颂,也用来自警。

Words cut into a vessel — to praise someone, or to warn yourself.

1 处原典 · 1 部典籍 · 全部可核

刻在日用器物上的自警 A warning you see every day

汤之盘铭曰:「茍日新,日日新,又日新。

On his washbasin Tang had it cut: renew yourself each day — again, and again.

大学 · 大学 · our translation原文作「銘」
Here 铭 is text cut into an object you use daily. Tang put it on his washbasin: the word means self-warning before it means memorial. 「铭」在这里是刻在天天要用的东西上的字。汤把它刻在洗脸盆上,所以「铭」原意不是纪念,是自警。
座右铭铭心铭记铭刻铭之铭心嘉铭铭远
In a name

What 铭 gives a name is something that stays: not praise received, but a standard you see every day.

「铭」给名字的是「记得住、也守得住」:不是被人夸,是自己每天看见。